Afghanistan outpaces Pakistan in prisoner swaps and sovereignty as the Taliban government secures the release of detained nationals through negotiations with the United States, while Pakistan struggles to repatriate high-profile citizens like Dr. Aafia Siddiqui.Journalist Adil Raja highlights this disparity, praising Afghanistan’s assertive diplomacy in exchanging American citizen Ameer Amiri for Afghan prisoners, contrasting it with Pakistani generals allegedly prioritizing personal gains over citizen welfare. This development underscores Kabul’s growing confidence in handling international relations post-2021 takeover, amid ongoing U.S.-Taliban engagements.
American citizen Ameer Amiri pictured below has been returned to the USA by Afghanistan in exchange for Afghan prisoners, while Pakistani generals prioritise selling their own citizens for dollars pocketed by themselves. Talk about priorities. pic.twitter.com/n782F9mpnc
— Adil Raja (@soldierspeaks) September 28, 2025
The recent swap, announced on September 28, 2025, involved the Taliban freeing U.S. citizen Amir Amiry after nine months in Afghan custody, facilitated by Qatari mediators following a U.S.-Taliban agreement.Amiry, detained for visa violations, is expected to return home, marking the third U.S. citizen released under the second Trump administration. Earlier in January 2025, the Taliban exchanged two Americans, Ryan Corbett and William Wallace McKenty, for Taliban figure Khan Mohammed from a U.S. prison, demonstrating Kabul’s leverage in prisoner negotiations.
In contrast, Pakistan has faced criticism for its handling of detainee cases, particularly Dr. Aafia Siddiqui, a Pakistani neuroscientist serving an 86-year sentence in the U.S. for attempted murder of American personnel in Afghanistan. Despite proposals, such as a 2023 U.S. lawmaker’s suggestion to exchange her for Dr. Shakil Afridi, who aided in locating Osama bin Laden, no progress has been made. Raja’s commentary accuses Pakistani leadership of “selling” citizens for dollars, pointing to Siddiqui’s case as emblematic of failed sovereignty. Recent reports indicate ongoing denials of spiritual support for Siddiqui in U.S. custody, fueling activist demands for her release.
This disparity in prisoner swaps highlights Afghanistan’s strategic autonomy under Taliban rule, even as it navigates isolation, compared to Pakistan’s challenges amid internal political tensions.
As global attention focuses on these exchanges, experts urge Pakistan to prioritize diplomatic efforts for its nationals abroad. SoldierSpeaks.org will continue tracking updates on regional sovereignty and prisoner rights.